Icyuma ni iki?

Byoherejwe 2017-10-22Icyuma gikoreshwa mubyuma bikingira ibyuma no kugabanya kwambara.Icyuma kidakingiwe ingese no kwangirika kubera kwangiza ibidukikije.Mugutwikira icyuma, hiyongereyeho urwego rwo gukingira.Ubusanzwe icyuma gikozwe muri polymer, nka epoxy resin, polyurethane na polyurethane itose.Impuzu zitandukanye zirashobora gukoreshwa mubyuma kandi guhitamo ubwoko bwimyenda igomba gukoreshwa bigenwa nikoreshwa rya nyuma ryibicuruzwa.Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwibyuma byashizweho kugirango burinde ibyuma kwangirika, kwangirika, umwanda n imyanda.Ibi nibyingenzi mubikorwa byo hanze nkubwato, ibikoresho biremereye, imodoka, gariyamoshi hamwe nindege zikoreshwa.Ibi bintu byose bihura nibintu bitandukanye, nkibicanwa, amavuta, amavuta n umwanda, binyuze mubikorwa bishobora guteza akaga.Ipitingi y'icyuma irinda okiside n'ingese.Hatabayeho gukingira, icyuma cya gari ya moshi cyangwa imodoka kizangirika bitewe n’amazi asanzwe agaragara hamwe n’imiti.Gupfunyika ibyuma birashobora gukumira ibyo bihumanya, bityo bigatanga ibicuruzwa biramba kandi biramba.Mu bindi bihe, icyuma gikoreshwa nk'amavuta cyangwa amavuta ya torque.Kurugero, imigozi, bolts hamwe nugufata ni ibintu byuma bikunze kuvurwa hamwe nicyuma kugirango byorohe gukomera cyangwa gukomera.Hirya no hino mu nzu, urashobora gusanga ibifuniko by'ibyuma ku bikoresho byo hanze, uruzitiro cyangwa ibikoresho bya pisine.Igipfundikizo cyicyuma kirinda ibyo bintu ikirere kandi bigatuma ibikoresho bya patio byangiritse iyo uhuye ninkubi y'umuyaga.Uburyo busanzwe bwo gutwikira ibyuma ushobora kumenya hafi yinzu ni ibyuma bya galvanis.Ibikoresho byuma bisanzwe bikoreshwa muguteza urwego runaka ibyangiritse mubihe bikomeye.Gukoresha ibyuma bitwikiriye bitanga urwego rwo kurinda muribi bihe.Ipitingi irashobora guhinduka, bityo ikarwanya ihungabana no kugenda.Ibi bifasha kwirinda gucikamo ibice no gushushanya hejuru yicyuma.Ipitingi y'icyuma irashobora kandi gukorwa muburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura ibintu.Kurangiza birashobora guhitamo kwisiga no guhitamo imikorere.Iyo icyuma gishyizwe kumodoka cyangwa indege, hejuru iba yoroshye.Kurangiza bikabije bizagira ingaruka mbi kuri aerodinamike yikinyabiziga.Birumvikana ko guhitamo ibara mubyuma byuma ari uguhitamo kwisiga bishobora guhitamo guhuza uburyohe bwuwabikoze.