Ugereranije nibikorwa nka plaque nakuvura hejuru, isuku isa nkintambwe idafite akamaro.Benshi murashobora kudatekereza koza ishoramari ryingirakamaro, kuko gukora isuku bisaba igihe n'amafaranga.Ariko mubyukuri, isuku ningirakamaro mubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa kandi bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa bizakurikiraho.Birakenewe gusesengura impamvu zituma isuku ari ngombwa.
Mbere yo kuvura ubushyuhe, ubuso bwakazi busanzwe busa neza kandi nta nenge bugenzurwa neza.Nyamara, mubikorwa nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe (nka nitriding), ibibazo biterwa nisuku yubuziranenge butagaragara.Gukora ibicuruzwa bifite inenge birahenze ukurikije igihe n'amafaranga, kandi ibicuruzwa bifite inenge ntibishobora gukorwa muburyo bwinshi.
Niba hari ikibazo kimwe muri ibyo bibazo, tugomba gukora iperereza kubitera vuba bishoboka.Ibitera imashini nibikoresho bigomba kubanza kugenzurwa: ubwoko bwibintu, imiterere yibice, uburyo bwa nitriding itanura, hamwe no gutunganya imashini.Niba ibi bintu bishobora kuvaho, ubusanzwe ubusembwa buterwa nigice kitagaragara cyo gukwirakwiza-gufunga hejuru yumurimo wakazi, bivuze ko ari ibisigara bimwe mubice bisukuye bigaragara neza bitera inenge.
Mbere yo kuvura ubushyuhe, igice kinyuramo inzira nyinshi, bikavamo impinduka zubuso.Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwimpinduka.
Guhindura imashini: guhindura;gusohora;gusya.
Guhindura imiti: ibice bya fosifate (urugero: zinc fosifati kugirango ifashe mugushushanya);imiti irwanya ruswa;chlorine, fosifore cyangwa sulfure birashobora kuba birimo gukonjesha amavuta, saponification fluid, amavuta nibindi byongerwaho;Ubuso bwa crack detection reagent.
Nigute ushobora gukora isuku kugirango ukore isuku hejuru?
Mubisanzwe amazi 95-99% hamwe na 1-5% yo gukora isuku akoreshwa mugusukura akazi, kandi ubwiza bwamazi nibyingenzi.Umwanda uri mu mazi nka calcium, magnesium, sodium, potasiyumu, na chloride urashobora kuguma hejuru yumurimo wakazi nyuma yo gukama kugirango ube inzitizi yo gukwirakwiza, bityo amazi ya deioniyo afite ubushobozi bwo kugera kuri 50 µS / cm agomba gukoreshwa kugirango yirinde ibibazo mugihe cyo gukora isuku.
Sisitemu yo gusukura amazi irimo ubwoko bubiri bwibigize: ibikoresho byingenzi byogusukura hamwe nubushakashatsi bukora hejuru.
Ibikoresho byingenzi byogusukura: Harimo ibintu kama kama cyangwa kama, nka alkali, fosifate, silikate, na amine.Irashobora guhindura pH, igatanga amashanyarazi, hamwe na saponify amavuta.
Igikoresho gikora neza: Irimo ibintu kama, nka alkyl benzene sulfonate na ethoxylates ya alcool, kandi ikina uruhare rwo gushonga no gukwirakwiza amavuta namavuta.
Ibintu bine byingenzi byogusukura amazi ni ugusukura amazi, igihe cyo gukora isuku, ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe nuburyo bwo gukora isuku.
1. Kwoza amazi
Amazi asukuye agomba guhuza nigice (ubwoko bwibikoresho), umwanda uriho nibindikuvura hejuru.
2. Igihe cyogusukura
Igihe cyogusukura giterwa nubwoko nubunini bwanduye kandi birashobora guterwa nurutonde rwatanzwe rwumurongo wogusukura kugirango bitabangamira intambwe zakazi.
3. Gusukura ubushyuhe
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwogusukura buzagabanya ubukonje bwamavuta kandi ushonge amavuta, bigatuma byihuta kandi byoroshye kuvanaho ibyo bintu.
4. Uburyo bwo kweza
Imikorere itandukanye itangizwa hifashishijwe ibikoresho byogusukura, nka: kuzenguruka tank, kurengerwa, gutera, na ultrasonic.Uburyo bwo gukora isuku buterwa nubwoko nuburyo bwigice, kwanduza nigihe cyo gukora isuku.
Ibipimo bine bigomba guhindurwa mubihe nyabyo.Gutanga ingufu nyinshi (ubukanishi, ubushyuhe cyangwa imiti) cyangwa igihe kinini cyo kuvura bizamura ingaruka zogusukura.Byongeye kandi, umuvuduko mwinshi wogusukura amazi bizamura ingaruka zogusukura mubushyuhe buke.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko bimwe mubihumanya bihujwe neza kandi ntibishobora gukurwaho no gukora isuku.Ibintu byanduye birashobora gukurwaho gusa nuburyo bwo gusya, kumusenyi, na pre-okiside.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-24-2022